b'Kidney Cancer: At a GlanceKidney CancerIn most patients, kidney cancer isdiagnosed incidentally, often during an at a Glance imaging test for another illness.Types of Symptoms Stages People living with5-Year Survival Rate renal cancers in the Kidney Cancer Kidney cancers are categorized by stages:Early detection is key to improved survival ratesBlood in urine United StatesRenal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)Low back pain or 1 Tumor less than 7 cm (2.7 in) and533,204 Stage 1 85% 90% of adult kidney cancer pressure on one side confined to the kidney LocalizedUrothelial Carcinoma Stage 280% 5-10% of adult kidney cancer Lump on the lower back LocalizedSwelling around a testicle or2 Tumor greater than 7 cm (2.7 in) Stage 368%Most common RCC subtypes in legs that develops quickly and still confined to the kidneyAverage years Regional spread Clear Cell (ccRCC)70% of life lost when Stage 411.0% Papillary (pRCC)15% Loss of appetite or weightTumor growing into surroundingkidney cancer is Distant spread Chromophobe (chRCC)5% 3 tissue or spread to nearby lymphthe cause of death** 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Unexplained low-grade fevers Most common pediatric or night sweats nodes15.5kidney cancer Wilms Tumors90% TirednessTumor growing beyond the kidney 4 or spread to distant lymph nodes Anemiaor other sitesApproximate new cases of Annual deaths due to Age at DiagnosisExtent of Disease kidney/renal pelvis cancer per year* kidney/renal pelvis cancer* More than 80% of renal cancer At diagnosis, a majority of renal cancers73,820 6,280 14,770 1,220 30 diagnoses occur after age 50 have not yet spread beyond the kidneyStages 1 & 2Stage 3 U.S. TEXAS U.S. TEXAS Localized Regional spread26% 27%25U.S. Kidney Cancer Trends 1975-2015 Per 100,000 people, age-adjusted 2016 16% 16% 65%14 15 16%12 New CasesPER 100,000 PEOPLE10 Deaths8 106 16%4 6% 6% 3%2 50 Unknown Stage 4 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 1% 2% Distant spreadSource: National Institute of Cancer Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) ProgramSEER 9 020 20-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 84Sources: American Cancer Society; National Cancer Institute; Texas Department of State Health Services/Texas Cancer Registry; National Institute of Cancer Surveillance,Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER). *Estimates for 2019; **Figure for 2016; Estimate for 2016; SEER 18.24 25'